凡自治之物:有籍 · 有证 · 有门禁
出生即登记:身份、创造者、治理归属。
关键行为留证据:日志、风险登记、变更记录。
触发 → 评估 → 放行 → 复盘,签发权在人。
EN — The Lifecycle Governance Doctrine (LGD) holds that governance of any autonomous system must be a full-lifecycle chain — birth to retirement — not single-point checks. Three laws: Registry at birth (identity, creator, governance ownership), Evidence for every key act (logs, risk register, change records), Gates before every evolution (trigger → assess → authorize → review; humans hold sign-off). Reference model: medical-device lifecycle regulation, generalized across 12 domains.
中文 — 全程治理论(LGD)主张:凡自治之物——AI、自动驾驶、机器人、低空系统——治理必须是覆盖出生到退役的全生命周期链条,而非单点检查。三律:有籍、有证、有门禁。母版来自医疗器械全生命周期监管,已推广至 12 个域。